
Credit inquiries are the process by which financial institutions check a consumer’s credit score. A hard inquiry usually determines if a consumer is eligible to borrow. Soft inquiries can also be made to see if a consumer is eligible for credit upgrades. A consumer's credit score can be affected by both hard and soft inquiries.
Soft inquiries are done to determine eligibility to upgrade existing credit instruments
Soft inquiries are a type of credit check that doesn't show up on your lender's copy of your credit report. Companies conduct these checks to determine if you are eligible for quarterly milestone benefits such as credit card upgrades or occasional offers. Typically, these inquiries are not recorded on your credit report and are less than Rs500.
These inquiries can be made without your consent. These inquiries can have a negative effect on your credit score but they don't have any adverse consequences. Hard inquiries, on the other hand, are the result of credit applications. If you are concerned by hard inquiries, you should not apply for new credit unless it is absolutely necessary. Also, ask about the type of inquiry before applying for new credit, and make sure you understand what each type does.

Lenders will conduct hard inquiries to verify your creditworthiness before you apply for any new credit products. These inquiries are carried out by the major credit reporting agencies and are necessary for obtaining new credit. Your chances of being approved for credit are higher if you have a good credit record.
Hard inquiries and credit scores
While a hard inquiry does affect your credit score, it is only a temporary setback and will disappear in a few months or a year. This is a small negative impact that should not worry a responsible shopper. A hard inquiry can be reduced by taking steps to improve credit and repay debt.
Hard inquiries are inquiries that have been made to your credit report and indicate that you have applied or renewed credit within the last two years. This inquiry could take the form of a credit card or loan. Your credit score could be affected if the inquiry is left on your report for a longer period of time than you would expect.
Multiple hard inquiries could negatively impact your credit rating. Avoid applying to multiple credit cards in a very short time. Although multiple credit cards can negatively impact your credit score, you will see a positive change in your credit score if your payments are made on time.

Questions to ask about credit inquiries
The first time you notice a hard inquiry on your credit report, you should immediately question it. A hard inquiry may cause your credit score and report to be lower by several points. These inquiries occur when you apply or borrow money. Identity theft could be a sign that you have been receiving multiple inquiries. You should not apply for new loans or credit cards to prevent unnecessary damage to credit scores. Statistics show that bankruptcy filings are eight times more likely for those who have six or greater hard inquiries on credit reports.
There are two types: soft inquiries and hard inquiries. Hard inquiries can have a more significant impact on your credit score that soft inquiries. These inquiries are often performed by your current creditors as part of a routine process. These inquiries may result in changes to your accounts, such as a higher interest rate or a greater credit line. Credit card issuers often use this process called account maintenance.